Universal Bathroom Design

Universal Design Principles To Enhance Your Bathroom

Universal design principles enhance a bathroom, so it’s a safe and accessible space for as many people as possible. Regardless of age, size, or ability, everyone should be able to use a room to its full potential effectively. Functionality doesn’t always spark the most beautiful imagery in our minds.

Still, these bathroom renovations can improve the aesthetics of a decor scheme as well as increase functionality. Level floors look smooth but are easy to walk or roll on. Broad shower areas look spacious and luxurious but allow a caregiver to assist. A Layered lighting scheme can be adjusted to set the perfect mood or focus on fitting the task at hand.

Space and Clearance

The biggest challenge in designing an accessible bathroom can be finding the space itself. A genuinely universal bathroom should have a 5-foot turning circle. The turning radius refers to the clear area in the centre of the room, which would allow a wheelchair user to make a complete turn.

If you don’t have this amount of space available, make the most of the dimensions you do have. Keep each area as open as possible. Choose a wall-mounted vanity unit instead of a pedestal sink, and keep surplus furniture to a minimum. Extra space benefits people of all sizes and abilities. It’s just as convenient when there are numerous kids to bathe, and multiple users fight through the morning routine on busy mornings.

Access and Location

When bathroom remodelling, ensure that the door swings outward or slides aside in a frame that stands at least 36 inches wide. A door this wide allows free entry and more space to manoeuvre wheelchairs and walkers once inside the room. Stairs are a no-go for many people with limited mobility. A first-floor location is the ultimate goal for a universal bathroom design. Having a bathroom on the main floor is also helpful for any homeowner who experiences a temporary injury or illness. They are handy for small children who need to get to the bathroom in a rush too!

Barrier Free Shower with tiled walls and Schluter Linear Drain

Barrier Free Shower with Schluter Lineaer Drain

Barrier-free Showers

Curbless showers remove tripping hazards for everyone and enable users to be rolled in and out of with a wheelchair or walker. A wide, walk-in shower design can include a shower screen, but a fully open shower area dissolves all boundaries. If attaching a door to your shower enclosure, ensure that the door swings outward. If someone falls in the shower, it isn’t easy to get to them if the door turns into the enclosure.

Essential elements of a barrier-free shower are:

-A Shower floor flush with the outside floor-covering at the entrance

-Handwands and Slide-bars enable the shower to be adjusted to the user's height and location.

-Anti-scald valves ensure safety for users of all ages.

-Built-in benches offer a convenient spot to sit or place toiletries.

Walk In Tub

Walk in Bathtub with tile around

Walk In Bath Tub

Of course, some people prefer to soak in the tub.

Walk-in bathtubs with a watertight opening provide this little luxury in life without the ordeal of climbing in and out, so there’s no need to compromise. You get the best of both worlds.

These bathtubs when installed correctly have heated seats to keep the user warm, fast draining drains (In under 90 seconds) and can have air jets and ambient lighting installed.

Safe Bathroom Flooring

Barrier Free Shower with Antislip floor and grab bars

Anti Slip Bathroom Floor with Mosaic tile in shower

Bathroom tiles should always factor in safety with water, whether for universal design or otherwise. While glossy finishes look stunning, they are highly dangerous when wet. Choose textured tiles or a mosaic tile installation with grout lines to create an anti-slip floor. Never include rugs, as these are a trip hazard and can get caught in wheelchairs. For barrier-free showers and beautiful aesthetics, edge-to-edge tiling makes a sleek design statement. Seal your floors before tiling to create a watertight wet room. For tile installation Calgary, get in touch with CJI Tile and Stone to explore your options.

Accessible Sinks

Accessible vanity with drawers

Lower Height Accessible Vanity

Partner your sink with a single-lever or sensor faucet. These taps are easy to use for children and anyone with mobility issues. They are stylish and conserve water too. Adjustable sink models are available, which can also be helpful for growing families. Sinks must be low and offer knee space to seated users.

A tall vanity mirror is a practical solution that means tall and mobile users don’t have to dip. Make mirrors low enough for everyone to see. Vanity cabinet hardware should be D-pulls that can be gripped easily by users with limited dexterity and won’t present a snagging hazard.

Universal Design Toilets

While universal design basins are lower, universal toilets are higher, often called Comfort Height. A comfort height toilet should be at least 17 inches tall. This extra height makes it easy to move on and off.

A wall-hung toilet design can be mounted to your exact requirements, allowing for easier cleaning and increased floor space.

Add-on seats make adjustments to existing installations. Many toilet designs and add-on seats now include spray jets under the rim, which are helpful for everyone.

Bidet attachments are making their way into mainstream bathroom design more and more. This new generation of bidets can be just a simple water spray or include many other features, such as heated seats and blow drying! But toilet paper should remain within easy reach.

Bathroom Lighting

Everyone benefits from a bright and layered bathroom lighting scheme. Low lighting creates a relaxing time in the tub, whilst bright lighting aids in the application of makeup and helps avoid accidents. Light switches must be installed at least 32 inches from the floor but no higher than 48 inches. This perfect zone places switches at a reachable height for children and wheelchair users. Alternatively, install sensor lights that switch on and off automatically when there is activity.

Grab Bars

Custom Barier Free Shower with grab bars and mosaic floor

Shower with Anti Slip Floor and Grab bars

Grab bars need to be thought of in universal bathroom design.

Let's say that again. GRAB BARS CAN NOT BE AN AFTERTHOUGHT.

Install grab bars next to the toilet, bathtub, and shower to boost safety. Once upon a time, grab bars were generic and ugly. Today, they are stylish fittings made to match your towel bar and taps. For grab bars to function correctly, it is best to have reinforced blocking behind the tile to accept the fixtures securely.

Custom Bathroom Storage

Custom Accessible vanity and standard vanity cabinet

Custom Vanity with Accessible portion and standard portion

Custom storage offers the most effective solution to keeping bathroom essentials tidy and within everyone's reach. Recessed storage nooks sit back neatly in the wall, so do not trip or jab into anyone. Small niches in a shower plumbing concealment wall hold soap and shampoo. Larger nooks accommodate fresh towels and laundry hampers. Just remember to make storage areas low enough for everyone to reach.

Universal bathroom design equips your space for all eventualities while maintaining style. It’s a great way to future-proof an exciting bathroom remodel to give you peace of mind.

Call us today at (403) 888-3182 for a Bathroom contractor Calgary, Alberta. With our commitment to quality, timeliness, and precise quoting, your universal bathroom will be exactly as you imagined it, from a dependable service that stays on budget

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Using tile in a sustainable home: An eco friendly flooring choice

100 year old Mosaic tile floor

100 year old Mosaic tile floor

It’s not just the construction and demolition of large urban buildings that add to the carbon footprint and other environmental issues of the construction sector. How each of us builds and furnishes our home is one of the most important decisions which influence our environmental impact.

Some of the largest contributors to the sustainability of the home we live in are the materials we use. We should all be striving to use those which are most durable, help us conserve energy, are made with sustainable practices and have a low impact after disposal.

Ceramic and porcelain tiles, based on these criteria, make for one of the most sustainable flooring choices, as they’re sustainable throughout the whole life-cycle.

In manufacturing

Ceramic and Porcelain tile is made from clay and other natural materials, which gives it a clear advantage over other flooring types made from plastic. There is also the option of using recycled ceramic in manufacturing, further decreasing the impact. As natural materials are used, there are no toxic chemicals being released into the air or water during production.

Additionally, a ceramic and porcelain tile can be created with a variety of finishes, with the possibility to simulate other materials such as wood, which allows them to be used all around the home.

A long lifespan

According to a study by the National Association of Home Builders, the lifespan of a ceramic tile floor is up to 100 years. This is thanks to its unmatched durability and resistance from the elements. Throughout its lifespan, it’s one of the easiest materials to clean and maintain, as there is no need for any chemicals to be used.

Aside from functionality, tiles in neutral tiles also stand the test of time wonderfully aesthetics-wise.

1700 year old Roman Mosaic TIle Unearthed

1700 year old Roman Mosaic TIle Unearthed

After disposal

Although a ceramic or porcelain tile will last in your home for a long time, it will eventually come to the end of its lifespan. At this point, it can either be recycled or sent to landfill.

Tile being Crushed to become aggregate

Tile being Crushed to become aggregate

Ceramic tiles can’t be thrown in any of the recycling bins you’ll find in most areas – In Calgary you’ll need to take them to a recycling collection centre such as Calgary Aggregate. When tiles are taken to one of these facilities the material can be ground up and used in the manufacture of new products.

If disposed of in the landfill, it takes a very long time for it to decompose. While this does mean that it will sit in the landfill for much longer than other materials, it doesn’t release any chemicals into the environment in the meantime, which is a big plus.

Ceramic and Porcelain tiles are some of the most versatile products you can use for your interior or exterior construction project. Whether you are building a shower for your en-suite or a floor for a shopping center, tile is a great choice that will last the life of the building.